Projects per year
Organisation profile
Organisation profile
The Multidisciplinary Archaeological Research Institute (MARI) at the VUB is dedicated to the investigation and understanding of the human past by bringing different disciplines and methods together. Current archaeological research exceeds traditional disciplinary divisions and requires more integrated methodologies. Positioned at the intersection between humanities and natural sciences, MARI seeks a holistic understanding of our past. Merging state-of-the-art field research with innovative laboratory analyses, our research illustrates how humans and the environment have interacted throughout time.
With MARI we aim to examine:
a) lifeways and exploitation of natural resources,
b) the development of settlement - and urban systems,
c) changes in the natural environment (impact of humans, climate and other natural processes) and their effect on societies, and
d) funerary practices, health, demography, diet, mobility, and landscape use of past populations.
By doing so MARI want to trace different episodes of growth, decline, collapse and resilience within human groups and their drivers. Furthermore, MARI aims to contribute to the highly debated topic of human-animal-environment dynamics, which is one of the most pressing issues scientists face today, considering global climate change or societal sustainability. Most of the current high-profile human-environment debates lack an understanding of deep-time developments to which this MARI research can contribute. MARI is internationally recognized for its expertise in the geoarchaeological study of towns, bioarchaeology, integrated phytolith studies and landscape archaeology.
Keywords
- maritime cultures
- connectivity
- material culture studies
- North Sea world
- transience
- Archaeology
- Eastern Mediteranean
- archaeological sciences
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Profiles
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Jan Coenaerts
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- History, Archeology, Arts, Philosophy and Ethics
- Multidisciplinary Archaeological Research Institute
Person: Researcher, Guest professor
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Yannick Devos
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- History, Archeology, Arts, Philosophy and Ethics - postdoctoral researcher
- Multidisciplinary Archaeological Research Institute
Person: Researcher, Professor
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Carina Gerritzen
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- Chemistry - Doctoral scholarschip
- Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences
- Analytical, Environmental & Geo-Chemistry
- Multidisciplinary Archaeological Research Institute
Person: Researcher, PhD, Doctoral student
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HERC65: Inside-Out - The X-Ray approach
Snoeck, C., Goderis, S., Veselka, B., Olde Venterink, H., Kervyn De Meerendre, M., Lambert, B., Elskens, M., Vandam, R., Van den Brande, N., Tielens, F., Nys, K., Zekollari, H., Hauffman, T., Peeters, E., Claeys, P., Gao, Y., Rahier, H., Meulebroeck, W., Provyn, S., Leermakers, M., Thiery, W. & Devos, Y.
1/05/24 → 30/04/28
Project: Fundamental
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OZR4267: Bilateral cooperation within the framework of a joint doctoral project: benchfee for joint PhD VUB - KU Leuven, KEDICH Andrei
5/03/24 → 4/03/28
Project: Fundamental
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OZR4268: Bilateral cooperation within the framework of a joint doctoral project: benchfee for joint PhD VUB - KU Leuven, CERÓN GONZÁLEZ Axel
25/02/24 → 24/02/28
Project: Fundamental
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FWOTM1163: TAURUS: Tracking (post-)medieval agricultural (r)evolution using size and shape in cattle
1/11/23 → 31/10/26
Project: Fundamental
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FWOTM1188: River Deep Mountain High: Passageways or Obstacles within the Southern Carpathian Basin ?
1/11/23 → 31/10/27
Project: Fundamental
Research output
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Animal Kingdom: using strontium isotopes as proxy for animal-human relationships
Löffelmann, T., Veselka, B., Gruwier, B., Montgomery, J., Brattinga, J., Meurkens, L., James, H., Sabaux, C., van den Eynde, G. & Snoeck, C., May 2024, Cremations in Archaeology 2024 : Book of Abstracts. Ljubljana, Slovenia: University of Ljubljana Press, p. 32-32 1 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Meeting abstract (Book) › Research
Open Access -
As Time Goes By – Identifying the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Hala Sultan Tekke Coastal Area (Cyprus) By Means of Surface Surveying
De Weirdt, P., Vandam, R., Coenaerts, J. & Nys, K., 1 Jun 2024, In: Near Eastern Archaeology. 87, 2, p. 100-109 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
File20 Downloads (Pure) -
Bioarchaeological analyses of the cremated remains from the elite graves of Wijshagen-De Rieten.
Veselka, B., Gruwier, B., Dalle, S., Boudin, M., Capuzzo, G., De Mulder, G., Hlad, M., Sabaux, C., Salesse, K., Sengeløv, A., Stamataki, E., Vercauteren, M., Warmenbol, E. & Snoeck, C., 2024, (Accepted/In press) Chariots on Fire. Leiden: StepStoneResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Research › peer-review
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Bridging Dimensions in Cereal Phytolith Identification: A Comparative Study of 2D and 3D Morphometric Data
Hermans, R. M., Li, M., Brightly, W. H., Lee, A., Smagghe, W., Gallaher, T., Strömberg, C., Nys, K. & Snoeck, C., 30 Aug 2024, 30TH EAA ANNUAL MEETING: PROGRAMME BOOK. European Association of Archaeologists, p. 527-527 874 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Meeting abstract (Book) › Research
File -
Capturing the fusion of two ancestries and kinship structures in Merovingian Flanders
Sasso, S., Saag, L., Spros, R., Beneker, O., Molinaro, L., Biagini, S. A., Lehouck, A., Van de Vijver, K., Hui, R., D'Atanasio, E., Kushniarevich, A., Kabral, H., Metspalu, E., Guellil, M., Ali, M. Q. A., Geypen, J., Hoebreckx, M., Berk, B., De Winter, N., Driesen, P. & 11 others, , 2 Jul 2024, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 121, 27, p. 1 10 p., e2406734121.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access
Activities
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Agent-Based Modeling workshop
Elisavet Stamataki (Participant) & Dries Daems (Organiser)
16 Feb 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in workshop, seminar
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Paleopathology Association
Annie Stohler (Chair), Barbara Veselka (Chair), Marie Weale (Participant), Chris Aris (Participant) & Lucy Henderson (Participant)
19 Mar 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in workshop, seminar
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Environmental Archaeology in Brussels (Belgium): The development of a framework
Yannick Devos (Speaker), Luc Vrydaghs (Contributor), Bea De Cupere (Contributor), Lien Speleers (Contributor), Katrien Van de Vijver (Contributor), Nina Van Schepdael (Contributor) & Ann Degraeve (Contributor)
22 Mar 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a conference
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Searching for Brussels late medieval gardens: geoarchaeological research in the ancient wetlands of the Senne valley (Belgium)
Yannick Devos (Speaker), Christine Pümpin (Contributor), David Brönnimann (Contributor), Luc Vrydaghs (Contributor), Monica Alonso Eguiluz (Contributor) & Kristin Ismail-Meyer (Contributor)
21 May 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a conference
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To Be or Not to Be Attributed to Specific Plants? The Integration of Phytolith Analysis and Soil and Sediment Micromorphology
Luc Vrydaghs (Speaker), Alexandre Chevalier (Contributor) & Yannick Devos (Contributor)
Apr 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a conference
Equipment
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AMGC - Fourier Transform Infra-Red Lab
Philippe Claeys (Scientific coordinator) & Christophe Snoeck (Infrastructure coordinator)
Analytical, Environmental & Geo-ChemistryFacility/equipment: Facility › no e-resource/single sited
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AMGC - Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Lab.
Philippe Claeys (Scientific coordinator), Christophe Snoeck (Scientific coordinator), Steven Goderis (Scientific coordinator) & Martyna Kopec (Infrastructure coordinator)
Analytical, Environmental & Geo-ChemistryFacility/equipment: Facility › e-resource/single sited
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AMGC Triple-Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (QQQ-ICP-MS), coupled with excimer-based nanosecond laser ablation (LA) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Steven Goderis (Scientific coordinator), Philippe Claeys (Consortium partner) & Christophe Snoeck (Consortium partner)
Analytical, Environmental & Geo-ChemistryFacility/equipment: Equipment › no e-resource/single sited
Datasets
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BB-LAB Sr SRM Data 2022 - 2023
Gerritzen, C. (Creator), Goderis, S. (Creator), James, H. (Creator) & Snoeck, C. (Creator), Zenodo, 23 Mar 2024
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10863807, https://zenodo.org/records/10863807
Dataset
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Plio-Pleistocene Perth Basin water temperatures and Leeuwin Current dynamics (Indian Ocean) derived from oxygen and clumped isotope paleothermometry
Peral, M. Y. (Creator), Marchegiano, M. (Creator), Snoeck, C. (Creator), Goderis, S. (Creator) & Claeys, P. (Creator), Zenodo, 2022
Dataset
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Data from: An integrative skeletal and paleogenomic analysis of stature variation suggests relatively reduced health for early European farmers
Marciniak, S. (Creator), Veselka, B. (Creator), Haluszko, A. (Creator), Furmanek, M. (Creator), Bergey, C. (Creator), Silva, A. M. (Creator), Velemínský, P. (Creator), Vercellotti, G. (Creator), Wahl, J. (Creator), Zarina, G. (Creator), Longhi, C. (Creator), Kolar, J. (Creator), Garrido-Pena, R. (Creator), Flores-Fernandez, R. (Creator), Herrero-Corral, A. M. (Creator), Simalcsik, A. (Creator), Muller, W. (Creator), Sheridan, A. (Creator), Miliauskiene, Z. (Creator) & Jankauskas, R. (Creator), DRYAD, 2022
Dataset
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Shell chemistry of the Boreal Campanian bivalve Rastellum diluvianum (Linnaeus, 1767) reveals temperature seasonality, growth rates and life cycle of an extinct Cretaceous oyster
De Winter, N. (Creator), Vinzenz Ullmann, C. (Creator), Goderis, S. (Creator), Snoeck, C. (Creator) & Claeys, P. (Creator), Zenodo, 2020
Dataset
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"Sub-daily scale chemical variability in a daily laminated Torreites sanchezi rudist shell: Implications for rudist paleobiology and the Cretaceous day-night cycle", published in Palaeoceanography and Palaeoclimatology
De Winter, N. (Creator), Goderis, S. (Creator), Sinnesael, M. (Creator), Vansteenberge, S. (Creator), Snoeck, C. (Creator) & Claeys, P. (Creator), Zenodo, 2019
Dataset