Engineering & Materials Science
Lithium-ion batteries
100%
Battery Pack
79%
Temperature control
69%
Electric vehicles
58%
Lithium
45%
Cooling
44%
Manganese
35%
Cobalt
34%
Phase change materials
32%
Ions
30%
Hot Temperature
29%
Aging of materials
25%
Nickel
25%
Temperature
24%
Cooling systems
20%
Coolants
17%
Oxides
16%
Lithium batteries
16%
Liquids
15%
Air
15%
Battery management systems
14%
Natural convection
14%
Heat pipes
13%
Equivalent circuits
13%
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
13%
Thermoanalysis
11%
Degradation
10%
Renewable energy resources
10%
Electric potential
10%
Battery electric vehicles
9%
Particle swarm optimization (PSO)
8%
Heat transfer
8%
Energy storage
8%
Specific heat
7%
Military electronic countermeasures
7%
Relaxation time
6%
Acoustic impedance
6%
Physics
6%
Health
6%
Polarization
6%
Identification (control systems)
6%
Preheating
6%
State estimation
6%
Structural optimization
6%
Mean square error
5%
Machine learning
5%
Forced convection
5%
Life cycle
5%
Metal foil
5%
Costs
5%
Mathematics
Thermal Management
24%
Cooling
20%
Battery
19%
Cell
17%
Electric Vehicle
13%
Lithium-ion Battery
11%
Equivalent Circuit
11%
Hardware-in-the-loop
11%
Natural Convection
9%
Manganese
9%
Cobalt
8%
Heat
8%
Oxides
8%
Polarization
8%
Nickel
7%
Experimental Evaluation
7%
Performance
6%
Parameter Identification
6%
Profile
6%
Comparative Study
5%
Resistance
5%
Liquid
5%