Projects per year
Personal profile
Research interests
My FWO Post-doc project focusses on how grammatical morphology carries ideology in state-induced return discourse related to migration. This research is carried in French, Dutch, Spanish and English.
My main interest for my PhD (FRESH-FNRS) was the analysis of the evolution of meaning of the terms referring to people on the move. The words defining people’s migration (refugee, migrant, immigrant, asylum-seeker, illegal, displaced person, etc.) are not terms fixed in time, but they evolve according to events, contributing to constructing both the public issue and the image of the social actors involved. These representations may be observed in social discourses regarding the so-called “refugee crisis” and past events. The aim of this research is to understand, through a lexical discourse analysis, the evolution of the meanings of the terms mentioned above and the way they are used in Belgian national media in French and Dutch.
Expertise
Valériane Mistiaen holds a PhD in Information and Communication (FRESH-FNRS; ULB-Université libre de Bruxelles) and in Communication and Media Studies (VUB). Her PhD research combines Discourse Analysis with Corpus Linguistics to study how denominations used to name people on the move in Belgian French- and Dutch-language media build the public issue of migration differently in both linguistic communities of Belgium. Her current research focusses on how grammatical morphology carries ideology in state-induced return discourse related to migration. This research is carried in French, Dutch, Spanish and English.
She was also a researcher involved in the IM2MEDIATE project (funded by Belspo) studying the representation of migrants in Belgian and Swedish media. She is a member of the Centre for the study of Democracy, Signification and Resistance (DESIRE – VUB), the ECHO Media, Culture and Politics (VUB), the research centre in Migrations, Asylum & Multiculturality (MAM – ULB) and the Centre for Research in Information and Communication Sciences (ReSIC – ULB).
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 1 Active
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FWOTM1159: Discourse of “state-induced return” in international institutional speech: how to kindly give the boot to people on the move
1/10/23 → 30/09/26
Project: Fundamental
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Did you say “migrant”? Media representations of people on the move
Mistiaen, V., 10 Jul 2025, Brussels: Editions de l'Université libre de Bruxelles. 300 p. (Journalisme et Communication; vol. 7)Research output: Book/Report › Book › Research
Open Access -
From peace and freedom to the topos of management: the evolution of migration discourse and the construction of European identity
Mistiaen, V., 24 Jun 2025, In: Critical Discourse Studies. 23 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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La médiatisation des discours politiques sur la migration invisibilise-t-elle les étrangers dits « méritants » ?
Mistiaen, V., 3 Nov 2025, In: Kairos.. 8, 27 p.Translated title of the contribution :Does the media coverage of political discourse on migration make so-called ‘deserving’ foreigners invisible? Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
European Discourse on migration: intentional shifts in the lexis?
Mistiaen, V., 4 Jul 2024.Research output: Unpublished contribution to conference › Unpublished paper
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Reflections on Journalistic Role Perceptions in Belgium and Sweden: Strategies and Difficulties While Reporting on Refugees
Mertens, S., De Cock, R., Mistiaen, V. & Helmersson, S., 15 Oct 2024, Representations of Refugees, Migrants, and Displaced People as the ‘Other’. Novais, R. A. & Arcila Calderon, C. (eds.). Palgrave Macmillan, p. 201-217 17 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Research › peer-review
Open Access
Prizes
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Discourse of “state-induced return” in international institutional speech: how to kindly give the boot to people on the move
Mistiaen, Valériane (Recipient), 1 Oct 2023
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Finalist of the Research day of the Federation Wallonie-Bruxelles 2018 – Theme: “Discriminations”
Mistiaen, Valériane (Recipient), 17 Dec 2018
Prize: Other distinction
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FRESH (FNRS): The evolution of the terms referring to people on the move: a discursive analysis of media discourse in French and Dutch
Mistiaen, Valériane (Recipient), Oct 2018
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Ma thèse en 180 secondes: Migrants, réfugiés ou profiteurs ? Quand les médias s'en mêlent
Mistiaen, Valériane (Recipient), 31 Mar 2023
Prize: Other distinction
Activities
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Migration Management: a strategy to hide migration policies?
Valériane Mistiaen (Speaker)
16 Sept 2025 → 18 Sept 2025Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a conference
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Discourse Analysis and Corpus Linguistics Workshop
Valériane Mistiaen (Speaker)
6 May 2025Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a workshop/seminar
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Consultant for the forthcoming exhibition "Raising our roots - Bruxelles à travers onze ogen"
Valériane Mistiaen (Consultant)
1 Jan 2025 → 30 Dec 2025Activity: Consultancy
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La Migration au prisme du language, détour historique
Valériane Mistiaen (Speaker)
11 Oct 2025Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a conference
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L’évolution du discours européen sur la migration et la construction de l’identité européenne
Valériane Mistiaen (Speaker)
25 Mar 2025Activity: Talk or presentation › Talk or presentation at a workshop/seminar
Press/Media
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Ukraine/Syrie: de quoi le double standard est-il le nom?
17/04/26
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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« Migrants », « réfugiés », « illégaux », « candidats à l’asile »… comment les politiques et les médias désignent les personnes en déplacement
10/07/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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Du « réfugié » à l’« illégal » dans les médias, y a-t-il un « bon mot » ?
20/06/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Migración - ¿El irresoluble problema europeo?
23/09/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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Beyond the migrant/refugee dichotomy: denominations of people on the move in media discourse in Belgium
5/07/23
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research