Exploring the role of iron in enhancing the maturation, function, and survival of pancreatic beta cells

Project Details

Description

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from autoimmune β-cell destruction.
Current insulin therapy controls glycemia but does not address β-cell dysfunction. While donor islet transplantation shows promise, it is limited by donor shortages. Stem cellderived β-cells (SC-β) offer a potential solution but require further in vivo maturation for full functionality. This maturation involves a metabolic shift from glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation. Our recent work identified TFRC (transferrin receptor) as a β-cell-specific marker that mediates iron uptake, which is crucial for ATP generation and cellular respiration. β-cells exhibit high TFRC expression, and iron plays a unique role in β-cell function and survival.
AcronymAIIFUND150
StatusActive
Effective start/end date1/04/2531/03/26

Keywords

  • iron
  • pancreatic beta cells

Flemish discipline codes in use since 2023

  • Other clinical sciences not elsewhere classified