Abstract
In this paper we present a DFT investigation on the structure and energetics of (√3 × 2√3)R30° high coverage SAMs of n-alkanethiols up to twelve carbon atoms on a clean Au(111) surface. The surface was found to be more reconstructed for longer chains, although a surface reconstruction plateau was reached for decanethiol SAMs. The geometry was suggested to be dictated by steric effects and van der Waals interactions between the adsorbates resulting in a specific adsorption configuration. Furthermore, the increasing adsorption energy per thiol molecule is due to the increasing van der Waals forces between the adsorbates. In conclusion a more stable monolayer was obtained with increasing adsorbate chain length. In other words a subtle balance between interchain interactions and surface reconstruction is at the origin of the alkylthiol/Au(111) self-assembled monolayer geometry.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 121597 |
| Journal | Surface Science |
| Volume | 696 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jun 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Computational resources and services were also provided by the Shared ICT Services centre funded by the Vrije Universiteit Brussel , the Flemish Supercomputer Center ( VSC ) and FWO . FT also wishes to acknowledge the VUB for support, among other through a Strategic Research Program awarded to his group.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier B.V.
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
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