Abstract
The aromatic amino acids Tyr and Phe in angiotensin IV (Ang IV) were conformationally constrained by the use of β-Me substituted analogs, or cyclic constrained analogs. None of these modifications was allowed for Tyr¹, while only e-β-MePhe⁶ substitution resulted in an AngIV analog with high IRAP potency and selectivity versus AP-N or the AT₁ receptor. This indicates an important role of the orientation of the Phe⁶ for inducing selectivity. Pro⁵ replacement with 2-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid maintained IRAP potency and abolished AT₁ affinity. These results confirm the importance of conformational constrained amino acids to generate selectivity in bioactive peptides.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 545-553 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Peptide Science |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2011 |
Keywords
- Aminopeptidases
- Angiotensin II
- Animals
- Biocatalysis
- CHO Cells
- Cell Membrane
- Cells, Cultured
- Cricetinae
- Cricetulus
- HEK293 Cells
- Humans
- Molecular Structure
- Phenylalanine
- Proline
- Protein Conformation
- Spectrophotometry, Atomic
- Substrate Specificity
- Tyrosine
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't