Daily news sentiment and monthly surveys: A mixed-frequency dynamic factor model for nowcasting consumer confidence

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Policymakers, firms, and investors closely monitor traditional survey-based consumer confidence indicators and treat them as an important piece of economic information. To obtain a daily nowcast of monthly consumer confidence, we introduce a latent factor model for the vector of monthly survey-based consumer confidence and daily sentiment embedded in economic media news articles. The proposed mixed-frequency dynamic factor model uses a Toeplitz correlation matrix to account for the serial correlation in the high-frequency sentiment measurement errors. We find significant accuracy gains in nowcasting survey-based Belgian consumer confidence with economic media news sentiment.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1
Pages (from-to)266-278
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Forecasting
Volume39
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank the Editor and two anonymous referees, as well as David Ardia, Raïsa Basselier, Keven Bluteau, Nabil Bouamara, Leopoldo Catania, Selien De Schryder, Eric Ghysels, Koen Inghelbrecht, Hande Karabiyik, Siem Jan Koopman, Geert Langenus, Geoffrey Minne, Juan Rubio Ramírez, Peter Reusens, James Thewissen, Steven Vanduffel, Jeroen Van Pelt, Marjan Wauters, and Raf Wouters, for stimulating discussions and feedback on earlier drafts of this work. We further thank the seminar participants at Ghent University, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, and the National Bank of Belgium, as well as the participants at the 2019 CFE conference in London and the 2020 SoFiE summer school in Chicago. We are grateful to the Belgian News Agency (Belga) for providing us with their media news archive. Part of this research was conducted while Andres Algaba was a visiting researcher at the National Bank of Belgium. This project benefited from financial support from the National Bank of Belgium , the Swiss National Science Foundation ( https://www.snf.ch , grant #17928 ), and Innoviris . Any remaining errors or shortcomings are those of the authors.

Funding Information:
We thank the Editor and two anonymous referees, as well as David Ardia, Raïsa Basselier, Keven Bluteau, Nabil Bouamara, Leopoldo Catania, Selien De Schryder, Eric Ghysels, Koen Inghelbrecht, Hande Karabiyik, Siem Jan Koopman, Geert Langenus, Geoffrey Minne, Juan Rubio Ramírez, Peter Reusens, James Thewissen, Steven Vanduffel, Jeroen Van Pelt, Marjan Wauters, and Raf Wouters, for stimulating discussions and feedback on earlier drafts of this work. We further thank the seminar participants at Ghent University, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, and the National Bank of Belgium, as well as the participants at the 2019 CFE conference in London and the 2020 SoFiE summer school in Chicago. We are grateful to the Belgian News Agency (Belga) for providing us with their media news archive. Part of this research was conducted while Andres Algaba was a visiting researcher at the National Bank of Belgium. This project benefited from financial support from the National Bank of Belgium, the Swiss National Science Foundation (https://www.snf.ch, grant #17928), and Innoviris. Any remaining errors or shortcomings are those of the authors.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 International Institute of Forecasters

Copyright:
Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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