Immortalized human hepatic cell lines for in vitro testing and research purposes.

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44 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The ubiquitous shortage of primary human hepatocytes has urged the scientific community to search for alternative cell sources, such as immortalized hepatic cell lines. Over the years, several human hepatic cell lines have been produced, whether or not using a combination of viral oncogenes and human telomerase reverse transcriptase protein. Conditional approaches for hepatocyte immortalization have also been established and allow generation of growth-controlled cell lines. A variety of immortalized human hepatocytes have already proven useful as tools for liver-based in vitro testing and fundamental research purposes. The present chapter describes currently applied immortalization strategies and provides an overview of the actually available immortalized human hepatic cell lines and their in vitro applications.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProtocols in In Vitro Hepatocyte Research
EditorsM. Vinken, V. Rogiers
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherHumana Press
Number of pages24
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-4939-2074-7
ISBN (Print)978-1-4939-2073-0
Publication statusPublished - 2015

Publication series

NameMethods in Molecular Biology
Volume1250
ISSN (Print)1064-3745

Keywords

  • Cell line
  • Liver
  • Immortalization
  • Human

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