Abstract
In this study, Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 (LAGP) was introduced as a sintering aid up to 4 wt % into the garnet type Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) structure. Results pointed out that increasing LAGP amount improved densification and electrochemical performance comparing with pure LLZO. But, LAGP addition facilitated the open pore formation and cracking occurred eventually. 1 wt % LAGP containing LLZO was optimized as they show the best electrolytic properties with 0.78 mS/cm ionic conductivity and 1.25 × 10−7 S/cm electronic conductivity without suffering from the open pore formation. LAGP added LLZO samples exhibited one of the lowest activation energies around 0.17 eV when compared to the pure LLZO (0.24 eV) as LAGP stayed between LLZO grains and maintain the continuous ion-conductive pathway. Considering all of the findings, the study offers a new approach to obtain bulk type LLZO solid electrolytes with the lowest activation energy thanks to the intergranular ion conduction.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 125910 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Materials Chemistry and Physics |
Volume | 281 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:In order to discuss the effect of LAGP addition on the LLZO densification behavior, density measurements, geometric shrinkage and pore volume changes were used. Findings were also supported with the fractured surface SEM images, when necessary.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.