In situ synthesis of selfsupported Ag NPs on AgZr2(PO4)3 NASICON type phosphate: Application in catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol

Ali Moussadik, Mohammed Halim, Said Arsalane, Frederik Tielens, Mohamed Kacimi, Adnane El Hamidi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) based catalysts are highly attractive for catalytic reactions. In this work, self-supported Ag NPs were successfully synthesized through in situ reduction of AgZr2(PO4)3 (AZP) NASICON-type phosphate using NaBH4 as both a reducing agent (BH4ˉ) and a source of compensator ions (Na+). The growth and self-adhesion of Ag NPs on the AZP surface and the compensation of Ag+ vacancies by Na+ inside the NASICON lattice were confirmed using various characterization techniques. The Ag NPs/Ag1-xNaxZr2(PO4)3 composite was then evaluated by the conversion of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP). The experimental results indicated that the as-fabricated catalyst revealed excellent performance, where ∼99% reduction of 4-NP to 4-AP occurred in just 420 s by using only 2 mg of AZP. Additionally, the catalyst showed long-term stability throughout reuse after 10 consecutive cycles and can be recovered and recycled several times with no appreciable loss of catalytic activity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number111764
Number of pages12
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume150
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022

Keywords

  • 4-nitrophenol catalytic reduction
  • In situ silver nanoparticles synthesis
  • NASICON-type phosphate

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