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Abstract
We present the first statistically significant detection of neutrino oscillations in the high-energy regime (> 20 GeV) from an analysis of IceCube Neutrino Observatory data collected in 2010-2011. This measurement is made possible by the low energy threshold of the DeepCore detector (?20 GeV) and benefits from the use of the IceCube detector as a veto against cosmic ray-induced muon background. The oscillation signal was detected within a low-energy muon neutrino sample (20 -- 100 GeV) extracted from data collected by DeepCore. A high-energy muon neutrino sample (100 GeV -- 10 TeV) was extracted from IceCube data to constrain systematic uncertainties. Disappearance of low-energy upward-going muon neutrinos was observed, and the non-oscillation hypothesis is rejected with more than 5? significance. In a two-neutrino flavor formalism, our data are best described by the atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters ?m223=(2.3+0.6?0.5)?10?3 eV2 and sin2(2?23)>0.93, and maximum mixing is favored.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 081801 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 111 |
Issue number | 8 |
Publication status | Published - 19 Aug 2013 |
Keywords
- IceCube
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Dive into the research topics of 'Measurement of Atmospheric Neutrino Oscillations with IceCube'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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SRP8: Strategic Research Programme: High-Energy Physics at the VUB
D'Hondt, J., Van Eijndhoven, N., Craps, B. & Buitink, S.
1/11/12 → 31/10/24
Project: Fundamental