Multiseed Krylov complexity

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Abstract

Krylov complexity is an attractive measure for the rate at which quantum operators spread in the space of all possible operators under dynamical evolution. One expects that its late-time plateau would distinguish between integrable and chaotic dynamics, but its ability to do so depends precariously on the choice of the initial seed. We propose to apply such considerations not to a single operator, but simultaneously to a collection of initial seeds in the manner of the block-Lanczos algorithm. We furthermore suggest that this collection should comprise all simple (few-body) operators in the theory, which echoes the applications of Nielsen complexity to dynamical evolution. The resulting construction, unlike the conventional Krylov complexity, reliably distinguishes integrable and chaotic Hamiltonians without any need for fine-tuning.
Original languageEnglish
Article number050402
Number of pages10
JournalPhys. Rev. Lett.
Volume134
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Feb 2025

Bibliographical note

v2: comments and references added, published version

Keywords

  • quant-ph
  • hep-th

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