Quantum interference in cognition: Structural aspects of the brain

Diederik Aerts, Sandro Sozzo

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paper

    Abstract

    We identify the presence of typically quantum effects, namely 'superposition' and 'interference', in what happens when human concepts are combined, and provide a quantum model in complex Hilbert space that represents faithfully experimental data measuring the situation of combining concepts. Our model shows how 'interference of concepts' explains the effects of underextension and overextension when two concepts combine to the disjunction of these two concepts. This result supports our earlier hypothesis that human thought has a superposed two-layered structure, one layer consisting of 'classical logical thought' and a superposed layer consisting of 'quantum conceptual thought'. Possible connections with recent findings of a 'grid-structure' for the brain are analyzed, and influences on the mind/brain relation, and consequences on applied disciplines, such as artificial intelligence and quantum computation, are considered.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Quantum, Nano and Micro Technologies
    EditorsV. Ovchinnikov, P. Dini
    PublisherIARIA
    Pages33-41
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Print)978-1-61120-821-4
    Publication statusPublished - 2012
    EventSixth International Conference on Quantum, Nano and Micro Technologies: ICQNM 2012 - Rome, Italy
    Duration: 19 Aug 201224 Aug 2012

    Conference

    ConferenceSixth International Conference on Quantum, Nano and Micro Technologies
    Country/TerritoryItaly
    CityRome
    Period19/08/1224/08/12

    Bibliographical note

    V. Ovchinnikov and P. Dini (Eds.)

    Keywords

    • quantum modeling
    • interference
    • concept theory
    • Quantum cognition
    • brain structure

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