SAMBA, a plant-specific anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome regulator is involved in early development and A-type cyclin stabilization.

Nubia B Eloy, Nathalie Gonzales, Jelle Van Leene, Katrien Maleux, Hannes Vanhaeren, Liesbeth De Milde, Stijn Dhondt, Leen Vercruysse, Erwin Witters, Raphaël Mercier, Laurence Cromer, Gerrit T. S. Beemster, Han Karel Remaut, Marc Van Montagu, Geert De Jaeger, Paulo C. G. Ferreira, Dirk Inzé

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) is a large multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of key cell cycle regulatory proteins, including the destruction of mitotic cyclins at the metaphase-to-anaphase transition. Despite its importance, the role of the APC/C in plant cells and the regulation of its activity during cell division remain poorly understood. Here, we describe the identification of a plant-specific negative regulator of the APC/C complex, designated SAMBA. In Arabidopsis thaliana, SAMBA is expressed during embryogenesis and early plant development and plays a key role in organ size control. Samba mutants produced larger seeds, leaves, and roots, which resulted from enlarged root and shoot apical meristems, and, additionally, they had a reduced fertility attributable to a hampered male gametogenesis. Inactivation of SAMBA stabilized A2-type cyclins during early development. Our data suggest that SAMBA regulates cell proliferation during early development by targeting CYCLIN A2 for APC/C-mediated proteolysis.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13853-13858
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume109
Publication statusPublished - 21 Aug 2012

Keywords

  • plant

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