State–defence industry relations in the European context: French and UK interactions with the European Defence Agency

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25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

While many have noted that EU member states have different preferences over the prospect of an integrated EU defence, analyses that specifically explore state–industry relations in the definition of EU defence-industrial issues, and in the evolution of the Common Security and Defence Policy in general, are lacking. This is surprising, given that different configurations of government–industry relations have represented a persistent impediment to European defence-industrial cross-border collaboration. This article investigates how state–defence industry relations impact on member states’ preferences towards the EU defence-industrial framework. Based on the case studies of the interaction of France and the UK with the European Defence Agency, this analysis focuses on the difference between public and private defence firms’ governance settings as the crucial explanatory variable accounting for diverging member states’ preferences in this domain.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)527-551
Number of pages25
JournalEuropean Security
Volume26
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
In contrast, the emphasis on industrial aspects was clearly visible in the French documents (Reprèsentation Permanente ). Paris pushed for a more independent agency, able to organise autonomous industrial projects and research and technology (R&T) activities (Giovacchini , pp. 185–189). This stance was supported by the European defence corporations, which consider EDA as a tool to promote new cooperative programmes in support of the European defence-industrial base. The vice president of the EADS-Airbus Group, for instance, called for the establishment of a “European Security and Defence Research Agency” (European Convention , pp. 1–2).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Defence industries
  • European defence
  • European Union
  • France
  • UK

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