Structure, regulation and function of gap junctions in liver

Joost Willebrords, Sara Crespo Yanguas, Michaël Maes, Elke Decrock, Nan Wang, Luc Leybaert, Tereza Cristina da Silva, Isabel Veloso Alves Pereira, Hartmut Jaeschke, Bruno Cogliati, Mathieu Vinken

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24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Gap junctions are a specialized group of cell-to-cell junctions that mediate direct intercellular communication between cells. They arise from the interaction of 2 hemichannels of adjacent cells, which in turn are composed of 6 connexin proteins. In liver, gap junctions are predominantly found in hepatocytes and play critical roles in virtually all phases of the hepatic life cycle, including cell growth, differentiation, liver-specific functionality and cell death. Liver gap junctions are directed through a broad variety of mechanisms ranging from epigenetic control of connexin expression to posttranslational regulation of gap junction activity. This paper reviews established and novel aspects regarding the architecture, control and functional relevance of liver gap junctions.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-37
Number of pages9
JournalCell Communication and Adhesion
Volume22
Issue number2-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Sep 2015

Keywords

  • gap junctions
  • Liver
  • Connexin

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  • Connexins and pannexins in liver damage

    Crespo Yanguas, S., Willebrords, J., Maes, M., da Silva, T. C., Alves Pereira, I. V., Cogliati, B., Zaidan Dagli, M. L. & Vinken, M., 18 Feb 2016, In: EXCLI Journal. 15, p. 177-186 10 p.

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