Euthanasia and Persons with Dementia: An Ethical Dilemma

Onderzoeksoutput: Meeting abstract (Book)

Samenvatting

According to the Belgian euthanasia law, people with dementia who want to choose their end of life can only decide for euthanasia, in an early state of dementia, still autonomous, disposing of their full mental capacities. This way, one can loose precious quality lifetime.
Are advance directives possible for persons with dementia?
Ronald Dworkin differentiates between ‘experiential interests’ (actual pleasures) and ‘critical interests’ (values giving life as a whole meaning), and builds up an argumentation in favour of advance directives for dementia.
In contrast, Rebecca Dresser focalizes on the ‘experiential interests’ of a person with dementia, being another person then he was in the past, and as a consequence advance directives are useless.
From Agnieszka Jaworska we learn that persons with dementia have, with proper respectfull care, much longer then their cognitive capacities, disposition of their values.
By taking the ‘ability to value’ (Jaworska) in account as an essential part of an autonomous choice, person’s with dementia who want to choose for euthanasia can do this in a more advanced phase of the disease and gain a longer quality lifetime. Going one step further, as long as the values of the patient are congruent with his advanced directives, then the latter might become acceptable.
Originele taal-2English
TitelBioethics, Medical Ethics and Health Law. March 7-10, 2022 Porto, Portugal
SubtitelProgram and Book of Abstracts
Plaats van productiePorto
UitgeverijInternational Chair in Bioethics. WMA Cooperating Centre
Pagina's155-155
Aantal pagina's1
ISBN van geprinte versie978-989-54596-7-4
StatusPublished - 7 mrt. 2022
EvenementBioethics, Medical Ethics and Health Law: International Chair in Bioethics 14th World Conference - Porto Palacio Hotel, Porto, Portugal
Duur: 7 mrt. 202210 mrt. 2022
http://wwwbioethics-porto2022.com

Conference

ConferenceBioethics, Medical Ethics and Health Law
Land/RegioPortugal
StadPorto
Periode7/03/2210/03/22
Internet adres

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