Improving the environmental performance of passenger electric cars: A life cycle system approach

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• alternative energy 7%
• atmospheric pollution 6%
• automobile 68%
• battery 77%
• biodiversity 6%
• carbon 4%
• combustion engine 11%
• consumption 5%
• electric vehicle 100%
• electricity 14%
• electricity generation 9%
• electrification 10%
• energy 4%
• energy source 8%
• environmental impact 13%
• environmental performance 84%
• environmental pressure 10%
• fossil 6%
• fossil fuel 7%
• global warming 28%
• greenhouse gas emissions 14%
• human activity 6%
• human well-being 10%
• hydrogen 6%
• innovation 7%
• iron 5%
• life cycle 62%
• manufacturing 6%
• product 4%
• project 4%
• raw material 6%
• recycling 19%
• refurbishment 22%
• resource depletion 11%
• state of the art 7%
• thesis 27%
• vehicle 19%