Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons

Axelle Costenoble; Veerle Knoop; Aziz Debain; Sofie Vermeiren; Roberta Vella Azzopardi; Gina Rossi; Celeste Smeys; Keren Duarte Baltazar; Ivan Bautmans; Dominique Verte; Ellen Gorus; Patricia De Vriendt; Ingo Beyer; Mirko Petrovic; Nico De Witte; Tinie Kardol; Peter Clarys; Aldo Scafoglieri; Eric Cattrysse; Paul de Hert; Bart Jansen

doi:10.1177/0733464821991007

Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons

Axelle Costenoble, Veerle Knoop, Aziz Debain, Sofie Vermeiren, Roberta Vella Azzopardi, Gina Rossi, Celeste Smeys, Keren Duarte Baltazar, Ivan Bautmans, Dominique Verte, Ellen Gorus, Patricia De Vriendt, Ingo Beyer, Mirko Petrovic, Nico De Witte, Tinie Kardol, Peter Clarys, Aldo Scafoglieri, Eric Cattrysse, Paul de HertBart Jansen

Onderzoeksoutput: Article › peer review

7 Citaten (Scopus)

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OBJECTIVES: To analyze prefrailty's relationship with limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) and restrictions in social participation.

METHOD: Robust (Fried 0/4; n = 214; Mage = 82.3 years [SD ±2.1]) and prefrail (Fried 1-2/4; n = 191; Mage = 83.8 years [SD ±3.2]) community-dwelling older individuals were included. Frailty scores were obtained from weight loss, exhaustion, gait speed, and grip strength. A total disability index (DI) expressed dependency for basic (b-), instrumental (i-), and advanced (a-)ADLs. Total participation score, being a member, total number of memberships, being a board member, level of participation, membership over time, volunteering, and formal participation represented social participation.

RESULTS: Logistic regression retained age (OR = 1.224; 95% CI = [1.122, 1.335]), sex (OR = 3.818; 95% CI = [2.437, 5.982]), and a-ADL-DI (OR = 1.230; 95% CI = [1.018, 1.486]) as variables significantly related to prefrailty (68.3%; χ2 = 68.25; df = 3; p < .001).

DISCUSSION: Subtle limitations in a-ADLs, higher age, and being a man were associated with prefrailty, revealing the possible role of personal and culturally related a-ADLs as red flags for (pre)frailty.

Originele taal-2	English
Pagina's (van-tot)	430-440
Aantal pagina's	11
Tijdschrift	Journal of Applied Gerontology
Volume	41
Nummer van het tijdschrift	2
DOI's	https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464821991007
Status	Published - feb. 2022

Bibliografische nota

Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was partly funded by an “Interdisciplinary Research Program” grant (number IRP3) from the research council of the VUB.

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2021.

Copyright:
Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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10.1177/0733464821991007

Manuscript 1.0 Costenoble et al.Accepted author manuscript, 180 KBLicentie: Unspecified

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Link to publication in Scopus

IRP12: De Gerontople Brussel
Bautmans, I., Verté, D., Beyer, I., Petrovic, M., De Donder, L., De Witte, N., Kardol, T., Rossi, G., Dierckx, E., Deforche, B., Scafoglieri, A., De Hert, P., Jansen, B., Araujo de Carvalho, I. & Amuthavalli Thiyagarajan, J.
1/04/18 → 31/03/23
Project: Fundamenteel
IRP3: Gerontopole Brussel Gerontologische Expertisecentrum VUB
Bautmans, I., Clarys, P., Verté, D., De Donder, L., Kardol, M. J. M., Rossi, G., Dierckx, E., Clarys-Robion, J. P., De Hert, P., Jansen, B., Beyer, I. & Petrovic, M.
1/04/13 → 31/03/18
Project: Fundamenteel

Citeer dit

Costenoble, A., Knoop, V., Debain, A., Vermeiren, S., Vella Azzopardi, R., Rossi, G., Smeys, C., Baltazar, K. D., Bautmans, I., Verte, D., Gorus, E., De Vriendt, P., Beyer, I., Petrovic, M., De Witte, N., Kardol, T., Clarys, P., Scafoglieri, A., Cattrysse, E., ... Jansen, B. (2022). Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 41(2), 430-440. https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464821991007

@article{c0861d54b5514e758acc8eca1336856c,

title = "Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons",

abstract = "OBJECTIVES: To analyze prefrailty's relationship with limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) and restrictions in social participation.METHOD: Robust (Fried 0/4; n = 214; Mage = 82.3 years [SD ±2.1]) and prefrail (Fried 1-2/4; n = 191; Mage = 83.8 years [SD ±3.2]) community-dwelling older individuals were included. Frailty scores were obtained from weight loss, exhaustion, gait speed, and grip strength. A total disability index (DI) expressed dependency for basic (b-), instrumental (i-), and advanced (a-)ADLs. Total participation score, being a member, total number of memberships, being a board member, level of participation, membership over time, volunteering, and formal participation represented social participation.RESULTS: Logistic regression retained age (OR = 1.224; 95% CI = [1.122, 1.335]), sex (OR = 3.818; 95% CI = [2.437, 5.982]), and a-ADL-DI (OR = 1.230; 95% CI = [1.018, 1.486]) as variables significantly related to prefrailty (68.3%; χ2 = 68.25; df = 3; p < .001).DISCUSSION: Subtle limitations in a-ADLs, higher age, and being a man were associated with prefrailty, revealing the possible role of personal and culturally related a-ADLs as red flags for (pre)frailty.",

keywords = "disability, frailty, functional decline, oldest old, social engagement",

author = "Axelle Costenoble and Veerle Knoop and Aziz Debain and Sofie Vermeiren and {Vella Azzopardi}, Roberta and Gina Rossi and Celeste Smeys and Baltazar, {Keren Duarte} and Ivan Bautmans and Dominique Verte and Ellen Gorus and {De Vriendt}, Patricia and Ingo Beyer and Mirko Petrovic and {De Witte}, Nico and Tinie Kardol and Peter Clarys and Aldo Scafoglieri and Eric Cattrysse and {de Hert}, Paul and Bart Jansen",

note = "Funding Information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was partly funded by an “Interdisciplinary Research Program” grant (number IRP3) from the research council of the VUB. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2021. Copyright: Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

year = "2022",

month = feb,

doi = "10.1177/0733464821991007",

language = "English",

volume = "41",

pages = "430--440",

journal = "Journal of Applied Gerontology",

issn = "0733-4648",

publisher = "SAGE Publications Inc.",

number = "2",

}

Costenoble, A, Knoop, V , Debain, A, Vermeiren, S, Vella Azzopardi, R , Rossi, G , Smeys, C, Baltazar, KD, Bautmans, I , Verte, D , Gorus, E , De Vriendt, P , Beyer, I, Petrovic, M, De Witte, N, Kardol, T, Clarys, P , Scafoglieri, A, Cattrysse, E, de Hert, P & Jansen, B 2022, 'Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons', Journal of Applied Gerontology, vol. 41, nr. 2, blz. 430-440. https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464821991007

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prefrailty

T2 - The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons

AU - Costenoble, Axelle

AU - Knoop, Veerle

AU - Debain, Aziz

AU - Vermeiren, Sofie

AU - Vella Azzopardi, Roberta

AU - Rossi, Gina

AU - Smeys, Celeste

AU - Baltazar, Keren Duarte

AU - Bautmans, Ivan

AU - Verte, Dominique

AU - Gorus, Ellen

AU - De Vriendt, Patricia

AU - Beyer, Ingo

AU - Petrovic, Mirko

AU - De Witte, Nico

AU - Kardol, Tinie

AU - Clarys, Peter

AU - Scafoglieri, Aldo

AU - Cattrysse, Eric

AU - de Hert, Paul

AU - Jansen, Bart

N1 - Funding Information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was partly funded by an “Interdisciplinary Research Program” grant (number IRP3) from the research council of the VUB. Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021. Copyright: Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2022/2

Y1 - 2022/2

N2 - OBJECTIVES: To analyze prefrailty's relationship with limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) and restrictions in social participation.METHOD: Robust (Fried 0/4; n = 214; Mage = 82.3 years [SD ±2.1]) and prefrail (Fried 1-2/4; n = 191; Mage = 83.8 years [SD ±3.2]) community-dwelling older individuals were included. Frailty scores were obtained from weight loss, exhaustion, gait speed, and grip strength. A total disability index (DI) expressed dependency for basic (b-), instrumental (i-), and advanced (a-)ADLs. Total participation score, being a member, total number of memberships, being a board member, level of participation, membership over time, volunteering, and formal participation represented social participation.RESULTS: Logistic regression retained age (OR = 1.224; 95% CI = [1.122, 1.335]), sex (OR = 3.818; 95% CI = [2.437, 5.982]), and a-ADL-DI (OR = 1.230; 95% CI = [1.018, 1.486]) as variables significantly related to prefrailty (68.3%; χ2 = 68.25; df = 3; p < .001).DISCUSSION: Subtle limitations in a-ADLs, higher age, and being a man were associated with prefrailty, revealing the possible role of personal and culturally related a-ADLs as red flags for (pre)frailty.

AB - OBJECTIVES: To analyze prefrailty's relationship with limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) and restrictions in social participation.METHOD: Robust (Fried 0/4; n = 214; Mage = 82.3 years [SD ±2.1]) and prefrail (Fried 1-2/4; n = 191; Mage = 83.8 years [SD ±3.2]) community-dwelling older individuals were included. Frailty scores were obtained from weight loss, exhaustion, gait speed, and grip strength. A total disability index (DI) expressed dependency for basic (b-), instrumental (i-), and advanced (a-)ADLs. Total participation score, being a member, total number of memberships, being a board member, level of participation, membership over time, volunteering, and formal participation represented social participation.RESULTS: Logistic regression retained age (OR = 1.224; 95% CI = [1.122, 1.335]), sex (OR = 3.818; 95% CI = [2.437, 5.982]), and a-ADL-DI (OR = 1.230; 95% CI = [1.018, 1.486]) as variables significantly related to prefrailty (68.3%; χ2 = 68.25; df = 3; p < .001).DISCUSSION: Subtle limitations in a-ADLs, higher age, and being a man were associated with prefrailty, revealing the possible role of personal and culturally related a-ADLs as red flags for (pre)frailty.

KW - disability

KW - frailty

KW - functional decline

KW - oldest old

KW - social engagement

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U2 - 10.1177/0733464821991007

DO - 10.1177/0733464821991007

M3 - Article

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SN - 0733-4648

VL - 41

SP - 430

EP - 440

JO - Journal of Applied Gerontology

JF - Journal of Applied Gerontology

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ER -

Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons

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Bibliografische nota

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IRP12: De Gerontople Brussel

IRP3: Gerontopole Brussel Gerontologische Expertisecentrum VUB

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