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Samenvatting
OBJECTIVES: To analyze prefrailty's relationship with limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) and restrictions in social participation.
METHOD: Robust (Fried 0/4; n = 214; Mage = 82.3 years [SD ±2.1]) and prefrail (Fried 1-2/4; n = 191; Mage = 83.8 years [SD ±3.2]) community-dwelling older individuals were included. Frailty scores were obtained from weight loss, exhaustion, gait speed, and grip strength. A total disability index (DI) expressed dependency for basic (b-), instrumental (i-), and advanced (a-)ADLs. Total participation score, being a member, total number of memberships, being a board member, level of participation, membership over time, volunteering, and formal participation represented social participation.
RESULTS: Logistic regression retained age (OR = 1.224; 95% CI = [1.122, 1.335]), sex (OR = 3.818; 95% CI = [2.437, 5.982]), and a-ADL-DI (OR = 1.230; 95% CI = [1.018, 1.486]) as variables significantly related to prefrailty (68.3%; χ2 = 68.25; df = 3; p < .001).
DISCUSSION: Subtle limitations in a-ADLs, higher age, and being a man were associated with prefrailty, revealing the possible role of personal and culturally related a-ADLs as red flags for (pre)frailty.
Originele taal-2 | English |
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Pagina's (van-tot) | 430-440 |
Aantal pagina's | 11 |
Tijdschrift | Journal of Applied Gerontology |
Volume | 41 |
Nummer van het tijdschrift | 2 |
DOI's | |
Status | Published - feb. 2022 |
Bibliografische nota
Funding Information:The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was partly funded by an “Interdisciplinary Research Program” grant (number IRP3) from the research council of the VUB.
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2021.
Copyright:
Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Vingerafdruk
Duik in de onderzoeksthema's van 'Prefrailty: The Relationship Between Daily Activities and Social Participation in Older Persons'. Samen vormen ze een unieke vingerafdruk.Projecten
- 2 Afgelopen
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IRP12: De Gerontople Brussel
Bautmans, I., Verté, D., Beyer, I., Petrovic, M., De Donder, L., De Witte, N., Kardol, T., Rossi, G., Dierckx, E., Deforche, B., Scafoglieri, A., De Hert, P., Jansen, B., Araujo de Carvalho, I. & Amuthavalli Thiyagarajan, J.
1/04/18 → 31/03/23
Project: Fundamenteel
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IRP3: Gerontopole Brussel Gerontologische Expertisecentrum VUB
Bautmans, I., Clarys, P., Verté, D., De Donder, L., Kardol, M. J. M., Rossi, G., Dierckx, E., Clarys-Robion, J. P., De Hert, P., Jansen, B., Beyer, I. & Petrovic, M.
1/04/13 → 31/03/18
Project: Fundamenteel