Prudence and Commerce: China’s Africa Policy

This paper evaluates the extent to which China adapted its Africa policy to external criticism and expectations. It is found that policy modifications occurred when long-term interests were at risk, with regard to issues of limited importance and non-binding initiatives. The paper tests the concept of adaptation on several aspects of China's engagement in Africa. This approach not only allows us to revise the PRCs changing Africa policy. It also permits to contribute to the debate whether China is a status-quo or revisionist power.